Statute of Limitations for Dog Bites in New York

In New York, you generally have 3 years from the date of a dog bite to file a personal injury lawsuit. Missing this deadline bars your claim.

Last updated June 2026
Laurence P. Banville, New York personal injury attorney
Laurence P. Banville Managing Partner · NY & D.C. Bars

Frequently asked questions

How long do you have to sue after a dog bite in New York?

New York’s statute of limitations for personal injury gives you 3 years from the date of the bite. If you miss this deadline, courts will almost certainly dismiss your case regardless of how strong your evidence is.

Does New York have strict liability for dog bites?

No. New York follows the “one-bite rule,” meaning an owner is liable only if they knew or should have known their dog had vicious propensities. Evidence of prior biting, growling, or aggressive behavior is central to proving your case.

What is NYC Admin Code §17-342 and how does it affect my dog bite claim?

NYC Admin Code §17-342 requires dogs with a known history of biting to be muzzled in public. If an owner violated this rule, it strengthens the argument that they had prior knowledge of the dog’s dangerous tendencies — a key element under the one-bite rule.

What should I do immediately after a dog bite in New York?

Seek medical treatment immediately and report the bite to local animal control, which creates an official record. Document the dog’s history, gather witness information, and contact an attorney as soon as possible — the 3-year clock starts the day of the attack.

Laurence P. Banville

Reviewed by Laurence P. Banville, Esq.

Managing Partner, Banville Law · New York & D.C. Bars

Laurence Banville is a New York personal injury attorney and the Managing Partner of Banville Law. Born in County Wexford, Ireland, he earned his law degree summa cum laude from University College Dublin and once defended insurance companies in product-liability litigation — experience he now uses for injured New Yorkers. He has been named to the Irish Legal 100 and the Irish Echo’s Top 40 Under 40, and is an AVVO Rated attorney.

NY Bar D.C. Bar Irish Legal 100 AVVO Rated AAJ Member

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