Reviewed by Laurence P. Banville, Esq.Frequently asked questions
Can I still file a clergy abuse lawsuit if the abuse happened decades ago?
Yes. Under New York's Child Victims Act (CPLR 214-g), survivors of childhood sexual abuse may file civil claims until age 55, or within 2.5 years of discovering that the abuse caused psychological or physical injury. If you were abused as an adult, the Adult Survivors Act (CPLR 214-j) provides a 7-year window from the last act of abuse, or 3 years from discovery of its connection to your injury.
Can I sue the Catholic Church or diocese, not just the individual abuser?
Institutions like dioceses, parishes, and religious orders can be held liable under theories of negligent hiring, negligent supervision, and negligent retention — independent of any criminal case. Civil liability focuses on the institution's failure to protect survivors in its care.
Is my conversation with Banville Law confidential?
Absolutely. Every communication with Banville Law is protected by attorney-client privilege. Nothing you share is disclosed without your consent, and there is no obligation to proceed — you decide next steps, at your own pace.
What support resources are available while I consider my options?
RAINN operates the National Sexual Assault Hotline at 800-656-4673 — free, confidential, and available 24/7. New York's crisis line can also be reached at 988. Pursuing a civil lawsuit is a separate decision from seeking support, and you can do both on your own terms.