Nursing Home Sexual Abuse Lawsuit in New York

Under New York Public Health Law §2801-d, a nursing home resident who was sexually abused can sue the facility for failing to protect them, generally within 3 years. A claim against the person who committed the abuse may follow different deadlines.

Last updated October 2026
Laurence P. Banville, New York personal injury attorney
Laurence P. Banville Managing Partner · NY & D.C. Bars

Frequently asked questions

Can I file a civil lawsuit even if the nursing home denies the abuse occurred?

Yes. A nursing home's denial does not prevent a civil claim. Under NY Public Health Law 2801-d, facilities have an independent legal duty to protect residents, and a lawsuit can proceed based on evidence of negligent hiring, supervision, or retention of staff — regardless of what the institution acknowledges.

Does filing a lawsuit mean I have to appear in court?

Not necessarily. Many civil sexual abuse cases resolve before trial through settlement negotiations. You decide at every step whether to proceed, and Banville Law will walk you through your options at your pace — there is no obligation to go to court.

How long do I have to file a nursing home sexual abuse claim in New York?

More than one deadline can apply. A claim under Public Health Law §2801-d against the facility generally carries a 3-year deadline. Although assault and battery claims generally have a one-year limitation period under CPLR §215(3), a 20-year period applies where the conduct constitutes a sexual offense listed in CPLR §213-c and that provision applies to the claim. Not every form of sexual misconduct qualifies, and the date of the conduct can affect which limitation period governs. A criminal charge or conviction is not required to bring a qualifying civil claim. New York's Adult Survivors Act opened a temporary window for certain previously time-barred civil sexual-abuse claims from November 24, 2022, through November 24, 2023. That window is now closed. Because these deadlines interact in complex ways, speaking with an attorney as soon as you feel ready is important.

Is my conversation with Banville Law confidential?

Absolutely. Attorney-client privilege protects every conversation you have with Banville Law from the moment you first reach out. Nothing you share will be disclosed without your consent. If you need immediate emotional support, the RAINN National Sexual Assault Hotline is free, confidential, and available 24/7 at 800-656-4673.

Who can be sued in a New York nursing home sexual abuse lawsuit?

The claim usually targets the facility itself, but liability can reach further — the corporate operator or ownership group behind the home, and in some cases a staffing agency that supplied the abuser. Under Public Health Law 2801-d, the facility carries its own legal duty to protect residents, so the case centers on the institution's failures rather than only the individual who committed the abuse.

What compensation can a nursing home sexual abuse lawsuit recover?

Beyond damages for the harm itself, Public Health Law 2801-d is unusual: it allows a resident to recover attorneys' fees from the facility, and where the home acted willfully or with reckless disregard for the resident's safety, it permits punitive damages on top of compensatory damages. That makes these claims meaningfully different from an ordinary negligence suit.

Can the lawsuit still go forward if the resident has since passed away?

Yes. The personal representative of the resident's estate can bring the claim on their behalf, and if the abuse or the facility's neglect contributed to the resident's death, a wrongful death claim may be pursued as well. The right to hold the facility accountable does not end when the resident dies.

Laurence P. Banville

Reviewed by Laurence P. Banville, Esq.

Managing Partner, Banville Law · New York & D.C. Bars

Laurence Banville is a New York personal injury attorney and the Managing Partner of Banville Law. Born in County Wexford, Ireland, he earned his law degree summa cum laude from University College Dublin and once defended insurance companies in product-liability litigation — experience he now uses for injured New Yorkers. He has been named to the Irish Legal 100 and the Irish Echo’s Top 40 Under 40, and is an AVVO Rated attorney.

NY Bar D.C. Bar Irish Legal 100 AVVO Rated AAJ Member

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