Can You Sue Yourself? NY Law Explained

In nearly all cases, you cannot sue yourself in New York — but third parties, insurers, or property owners may still be liable for your injuries.

Last updated July 2026
Laurence P. Banville, New York personal injury attorney
Laurence P. Banville Managing Partner · NY & D.C. Bars

Frequently asked questions

Can you sue yourself for an accident in New York?

No. New York law does not allow a person to sue themselves because you cannot be both plaintiff and defendant in the same action. However, if a third party — such as another driver, a property owner, or a manufacturer — contributed to the accident, you may have a valid claim against them even if you were partly at fault.

What if I was partially at fault for my own injury in NY?

New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule under CPLR §1411, meaning you can still recover damages even if you were 99% at fault. Your award is simply reduced by your percentage of fault. This means partial self-blame does not automatically bar you from compensation.

Can I make an insurance claim against myself for injuries?

In some situations, yes. If you were injured in a car accident in New York, your own no-fault (PIP) insurance covers medical expenses and lost wages regardless of fault. Additionally, uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage may apply if the other driver lacked adequate insurance. An attorney can identify all available coverage.

What is the deadline to file a personal injury lawsuit in New York?

Under CPLR §214, most personal injury claims in New York must be filed within three years of the date of injury. Missing this deadline typically bars your claim entirely. If a government entity is involved, a Notice of Claim must generally be filed within 90 days, so consulting an attorney immediately is critical.

Laurence P. Banville

Reviewed by Laurence P. Banville, Esq.

Managing Partner, Banville Law · New York & D.C. Bars

Laurence Banville is a New York personal injury attorney and the Managing Partner of Banville Law. Born in County Wexford, Ireland, he earned his law degree summa cum laude from University College Dublin and once defended insurance companies in product-liability litigation — experience he now uses for injured New Yorkers. He has been named to the Irish Legal 100 and the Irish Echo’s Top 40 Under 40, and is an AVVO Rated attorney.

NY Bar D.C. Bar Irish Legal 100 AVVO Rated AAJ Member

Read Laurence’s full bio →

Free case review

Tell us what happened. We’ll tell you where you stand.

A free, no-pressure review with a New York attorney — in plain English. We’ll explain your options and the deadlines that matter.

  • Free & confidential — no obligation
  • A real answer about your NY claim, not a sales pitch
  • No fee unless we win your case

Prefer to talk now? (917) 551-6690

Laurence P. Banville, Esq., New York personal injury attorney
Laurence P. Banville, Esq. Managing Partner — he personally reviews every case review request.
Do You Qualify?
  • Details
  • Incident
  • Aftermath

Free Case Evaluation

Call now Free case review