Frequently asked questions
What factors determine a lower back injury settlement amount in New York?
NY courts weigh medical expenses (past and future), lost income, degree of permanent impairment, and how clearly the other party was at fault. Under New York's pure comparative negligence rule (CPLR § 1411), your recovery is reduced by your own percentage of fault, so clear liability significantly increases settlement value.
How much is a herniated disc settlement worth in NY?
Herniated disc cases in NY frequently settle in the $75,000–$350,000 range, though severe cases requiring surgery or causing permanent nerve damage can exceed $500,000. NY's “serious injury” threshold (Insurance Law § 5102) applies in auto accidents, and a confirmed herniated disc on MRI typically meets that standard.
Is there a difference between soft tissue and surgical back injury settlements in NY?
Yes. Soft tissue sprains and strains with full recovery typically settle in the $15,000–$75,000 range. Cases involving disc surgery, spinal fusion, or chronic pain with documented functional limitations command significantly higher values because they reflect greater medical costs and long-term impact on daily life and earning capacity.
How long do I have to file a lower back injury claim in New York?
New York's statute of limitations for personal injury is three years from the date of the accident (CPLR § 214). Claims against a government entity (city, state, MTA) require a Notice of Claim within 90 days. Missing these deadlines typically bars your claim entirely, so consulting an attorney immediately after injury is critical.