Frequently asked questions
What factors determine a workers' compensation settlement amount in New York?
In New York, settlement value depends on the nature and severity of your injury, your average weekly wage before the accident, the degree of permanent disability, and whether you need ongoing medical treatment. The New York Workers' Compensation Board uses a schedule of loss-of-use values for specific body parts, which directly affects how settlements are calculated. An experienced attorney can review your medical records and work history to assess what your claim may be worth.
How does the New York Workers' Compensation settlement process work?
Most NY workers' comp cases settle through a Section 32 Waiver Agreement, which is a lump-sum settlement that closes your case permanently in exchange for a one-time payment. The agreement must be approved by the New York Workers' Compensation Board to take effect. Once approved, you typically give up your right to future medical benefits and wage replacement related to that injury, so it is critical to understand the full value of your claim before agreeing.
Is there a deadline to file a workers' compensation claim in New York?
Yes. Under New York Workers' Compensation Law, you must notify your employer of your injury within 30 days of the accident and file a formal claim (Form C-3) with the Workers' Compensation Board within two years of the injury or last payment of compensation. Missing these deadlines can bar your right to benefits entirely, so you should act quickly and consult an attorney as soon as possible after a workplace injury.
Can I also file a personal injury lawsuit in addition to a workers' comp claim in New York?
In most cases, you cannot sue your employer directly if you are covered by workers' compensation in New York — workers' comp is the exclusive remedy against your employer. However, if a negligent third party (such as a contractor, equipment manufacturer, or property owner) contributed to your injury, you may be able to file a separate personal injury lawsuit against them while also collecting workers' comp benefits. New York’s personal injury statute of limitations is three years under CPLR §214, so consulting an attorney promptly protects all your options.